Reforming Indian Public Sector Enterprises


Journal of Management Research

ISSN: 0972-5814 Online ISSN: 0974-455X

Reforming Indian Public Sector Enterprises


Simrit Kaur


Abstract

This paper focuses on the various modalities of reform options available to Indian policy makers in order to improve the performance of its public sector enterprises. Specifically, it discusses three such reform options viz. Divestiture (whereby private ownership is inducted in publicly owned enterprises), Greenfield Privatization (whereby private sector is allowed to come and compete in areas hitherto reserved for public sector), and Cold Privatization (that is granting greater autonomy to managers of public sector enterprises by making them sign Memorandum Of Understanding). The paper concludes by stating that factors which enhance the level of competition in an economy may be a more important determinant of efficiency than a change of ownership per se . The
emphasis, therefore must be towards creating a more competitive environment than merely
transferring the ownership of assets from the public to the private sector.


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